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Safe Driving in New Zealand

In New Zealand you’ll drive on the left. Many stretches of road — especially outside towns — are narrow, winding and sometimes strewn with loose gravel, and it’s common to spot sheep or cows wandering onto the roadway. Give yourself extra travel time and make sure you know our road signs and driving rules.

Even if you’re an experienced international driver, New Zealand has its own quirks and regulations, so learn them before you get behind the wheel. Below are the main tips to keep in mind while planning and during your trip, along with a few scenic driving routes to inspire your itinerary.

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A Guide for New Arrivals

Welcome to New Zealand! Known for its breathtaking landscapes and friendly people, our country also has its own set of driving rules and unique road conditions. If you’re planning to drive here, even if you have experience from other countries, there are some important things you need to know. This guide will help you stay safe on our roads.

1. Drive on the Left Side of the Road

One of the biggest changes for many new drivers in New Zealand is that we drive on the left side of the road. If you’re used to right-side driving, it may take some time to adjust. Pay close attention when turning at intersections and merging onto highways.

2. Understanding Road Signs

Road signs in New Zealand are mostly in English, but they can be different from what you might see in your home country. Here are a few common signs to watch for:

Stop Signs: Come to a full stop, check for pedestrians, and only proceed when it is safe.

Give Way Signs: Yield to vehicles on your right or the traffic already on the road you are entering.

Speed Limit Signs: These are shown in kilometers per hour (km/h). The common speed limits are 50 km/h in urban areas and 100 km/h on highways.

Make sure to familiarize yourself with these signs as they play a crucial role in keeping the roads safe.

3. Speed Limits and Fines

New Zealand takes speeding seriously. The maximum speed limits are generally 100 km/h on open roads and 50 km/h in urban areas. Police actively monitor speed limits, and fines can be steep. Always watch your speed and adhere to the road signs to avoid penalties.

4. Use Seatbelts

Wearing seatbelts is mandatory for everyone in the vehicle. The law is strict, and there are fines for not wearing them. Make sure all passengers buckle up before you start driving—it’s not just the law, it’s a vital part of safety.

5. Beware of Wildlife

New Zealand is home to many unique animals. While driving, especially in rural areas, be careful of wildlife like sheep, deer, and even possums crossing the road. Always keep an eye out and be prepared to slow down—an unexpected encounter can be dangerous.

6. Weather Conditions

The weather can change quickly in New Zealand. Rain, fog, and even snow can occur depending on the season and location. Adjust your driving to the weather conditions:

Rain: Drive slowly and keep a safe distance from the car in front of you.

Fog: Use low beam headlights and reduce your speed.

Snow or Ice: In winter, some areas may require chains on your tires. Always check road conditions before traveling.

7. Alcohol and Driving

The legal blood alcohol limit in New Zealand for drivers over 20 is 0.05%. For drivers under 20, it’s zero tolerance. It’s best to avoid drinking if you plan to drive. Take a taxi or use public transport if you’ve had any alcohol.

8. Roundabouts

Roundabouts are common in New Zealand. The vehicle already in the roundabout has the right of way. When entering, yield to traffic coming from your right. It might feel a bit confusing at first, but with practice, it will become second nature.

9. Stick to the Rules

Respect traffic laws, keep an eye out for police, and always drive sober. Enjoying New Zealand’s beautiful scenery while driving is wonderful, but safety must always come first.

Driving in New Zealand can be a joy if you are aware of the different rules and conditions. Stay alert, follow the traffic laws, and enjoy the adventure! Whether you’re exploring the stunning landscapes or visiting friends, being a safe driver is the best way to make your journey enjoyable and memorable. Welcome once again to New Zealand, and safe travels on our beautiful roads!